Distance: 12km
Duration: 3.5-4 hours*
Difficulty: Intermediate
*The route itself is about 3 hours, but do allow time to visit at least the magnificent Addolorata Cemetery.
This is an unusual pilgrimage route in that it is built not around churches but around cemeteries and death-related sites. The stops are not even all Christian: Death is universal. We also live in a world where Death is either something terrible that happens in far away countries or else it is a sanitised affair in the comfort of a hospital or care home. This route also goes through some of the most polluted and ugliest parts of Malta: Death comes in many forms.

1. Church of the Holy Cross, Floriana
We start our tour in front of the Capuchin Friary in Floriana. Originally built in 1588 it was almost totally destroyed during the Second World War and rebuilt in the 1950s. This church is notable for being the only church in Malta to hold two mummified friars in the crypt. Although this is a rare occurrence nowadays, this was fairly common practice in many religious orders – a reminder of the brevity and transience of life. From here we walk out towards Porte des Bombes and cross the road towards Pietà, where we reach the first cemetery on our route.
2. Ta’ Braxia Cemetery, Pietà
This is probably the most underrated cemeteries in Malta, with most people who pass it by not even realising it is there. The cemetery was designed by Emanuele Luigi Galizia and built between 1855-57 as an interfaith cemetery for British servicemen. The cemetery is dominated by the Lady Rachel Hamilton-Gordon memorial chapel, designed by John Loughborough Pearson in 1893 in a Neo Romanesque-Gothic Revivalist style.
3. Pietà Military Cemetery, Pietà
The road then continues downhill towards Sa Maison, where we take a left turn towards the small church of Our Lady of Sorrows (in Italian della Pietà which gave the town its name). Going uphill again we soon pass by the Pietà Military Cemetery on our left – burial place for a over a thousand WWI soldiers, besides other later military burials. We keep walking up towards the Nationalist Party headquarters, and take a left, and another left and onwards till we reach Sqaq il-Kubrit on our right. This little and unknown shortcut takes us right next to our next stopping point.
4. Church of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medallion, Blata l-Bajda
This iconic building is the resting place of Saint Gorg Preca – to date Malta’s only ever canonised saint (2007). Following his canonisation the church’s main altar was redesigned and the saint’s corpse laid out in a special glass sarcophagus. The route then proceeds towards Marsa (use the pedestrian lights to cross), all the way down Spencer Hill.
5. Site of Turkish Cemetery, Marsa
As we enter Marsa proper, we pass through an area where a Turkish cemetery was discovered in 2012 during roadworks. There are no visible signs today (at least as far as I have been able to find out), but it does shed light on how we treat human burials in different situations. From here onwards it is a straight line across Marsa, past the Holy Trinity Church, and towards Albert Town.
From here onwards the current route might not be totally possible due to ongoing roadworks which are anything but walking-friendly. This might mean that the 6th stop (The Turkish & Jewish Cemeteries) might have to be missed, and instead proceed directly towards Paola and the Addolorata Cemetery.

6. Turkish & Jewish Cemeteries, Marsa
The iconic Turkish cemetery was built between 1873-74, once again to plans by Galizia, to replace earlier Muslim cemeteries. Adjacent to it is a smaller and simpler Jewish cemetery, designed by Webster Paulson in 1879. Both cemeteries are at the mercy of flooding (to which the area is very prone), pollution (one of the most heavily congested areas in Malta), and encroaching buildings (mostly ugly industrial edifices). From here we can proceed along the route and towards Addolorata Cemetery.
7. Addolorata Cemetery, Paola
This cemetery is a jewel in Malta’s architectural Victorian heritage – and without doubt Galizia’s crowning glory. The cemetery was built between 1862 and 1868, but it was not until 1870 that the first burial took place. Until then most burials happened inside churches, and extramural burials were met with a lot of resistance. Apart from the crowning church of Our Lady of Sorrows, the cemetery boasts a beautiful array of funerary chapels and monuments. It is well worth a visit, and I recommend spending at least a good half hour to admire its many treasures. Also take note of the hideous flyovers, industrial buildings, and high rise blocks surrounding it.
8. Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, Paola
We now cross into Paola all the way towards Paola square, but instead turning right towards the Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum. There are few spaces in the world I find as sacred as this space. This prehistoric underground burial complex was first started around 4000 B.C. and was in use for over two millenia before it was abandoned. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and well worth a visit (tickets need to be booked well in advance).
9. Tal-Erwieħ Cemetery, Ħal Tarxien
We now proceed towards Ħal Tarxien, but instead of going into the old village core we take a left towards Tarxien Temples. Next to this equally fascinating prehistoric complex lies the cemetery known as ‘Tal-Erwieħ‘. At the far end lies the Church of the Risen Christ, one of the earliest examples of Modernist ecclesiastical architecture in Malta – and one of the better examples of the style. The route now proceeds towards Fgura as we make our way towards Bormla. Once again we are faced with traffic and dull architecture – perhaps a symptom of a different kind of death…

10. Dockyard Creek, Bormla
We enter Bormla from Għajn Dwieli side. Warning: this is a tricky part, especially once the road takes a sharp bend into the fortifications. Proceed with care. Eventually we reach the Bormla waterfront – dominated by the American University of Malta campus – looking less like a university and more like a work-in-progress. You might also think it curious to have the Dockyard creek listed along this pilgrimage route – but we tend to forget the many who have died in these waters, especially during the Second World War. We can continue along the waterfront all the way to Birgu until we reach the Freedom Monument in front of St Laurence Collegiate Parish Church.
11. St Laurence Collegiate Parish Church, Birgu
Birgu is the site of some of Malta’s most important historical events – not least the Great Siege of 1565. To the left of the Church of St Laurence (itself a magnificent Baroque Church that is well worth a visit) is a parvis which was built over a burial ground that probably housed the remains of most of the victims of the 1565 Ottoman siege. We can cross this parvis all the way into the main square, and cut diagonally towards the Benedictine monastery and the Church of St Anne. From here we can proceed to the other side of Birgu and reach the coast once more by means of a flight of steps built into the walls.

12. Jewish Cemetery, Kalkara
We now enter the final part of our pilgrimage. The walk around Kalkara creek is a delight. Once we reach the parish church we go into the old village core. Right at the bottom of the hill there is what remains of a Jewish cemetery – which dates back to 1784. Incidentally, this is one of three Jewish cemeteries in Malta, of which the other two we have also visited along this pilgrimage (the Jewish Cemetery in Marsa, and Ta’ Braxia which housed Jewish burials). The narrow uphill road takes us to the other side of Kalkara before we make our descent towards Rinella bay – a lovely little bay tucked away in the otherwise busy Grand Harbour.
13. Cemetery of Wied Għammieq, Kalkara
We reach the final part of our journey as we climb up towards Fort Rinella, passing by Fort Ricasoli along the way. There, in a forgotten corner of the world, lies the saddest place on earth: the cemetery of Wied Għammieq. The cemetery was built as a common mass grave for the victims of the cholera outbreak of 1837 – which started at the Ospizio in Floriana a few metres away from were we started our pilgrimage. The Ospizio was literally a home for the inconvenient and the dispossessed, housing the elderly, the infirm, the poor, prostitutes, illegitimate children, the ‘possessed’, and all the people society did not want to see. Take your time to contemplate Death – and the forgotten. I would like to leave you with this short dream my grandmother used to recount to me as a child, and which has remained with me ever since:
“I dreamt I was walking alone on a cold winter’s night when I passed by a cemetery. I could see the dim light of candles. I heard voices calling my name, so I went to the gate and there they were – the souls of the departed. ‘Pray for us! Pray for us! And light a candle in our memory! Light a candle for the souls of Wied Għammieq!”
For years I thought this was all part of grandmother’s fertile imagination. It was only years later that I found out that the cemetery existed, and who was buried there. I try and visit them at least once a year…and light a candle…





































