- Distance: 17km (20km if you include the final extra journey to St Thomas Bay)
- Duration: 4hrs (add another 30min for the extra part)
- Difficulty: Intermediate
The origins of the annual St Gregory’s pilgrimage are shrouded in mystery, with various dates and possible motivations proposed. The first secure reference comes from 1543 when Bishop Cubelles called for an annual pilgrimage on the 12th of March (the old feast day for Pope St Gregory). In the past this used to involve all the Confraternities from all the Malta parishes, as well as the Mdina Cathedral Chapter. The Cathedral Chapter would leave from Mdina and meet all the others at Tarxien Parish Church and from there they would all walk to St Gregory’s Church in Żejtun.
Nowadays, the pilgrimage is held on the first Wednesday after Easter, and it is a small affair leaving from the small Church of St Clement in Żejtun. This pilgrimage route is an attempt to revive that tradition with a proper pilgrimage leaving from Mdina and passing by some of Malta’s most important churches. The route is listed as ‘Intermediate’ for despite its length, it is mostly downhill.

1. Cathedral of the Conversion of St Paul, Mdina
This route departs from the island’s prime church in Mdina. This makes this particular starting point not only a spectacular one, but also convenient since it is easily accessible by public transport. Take some time to admire the beautiful Baroque architecture of the Cathedral, designed in the late 17th century by Lorenzo Gafa.
2. Church of Saint Agatha, Mdina
A few metres away from the Cathedral, as you are exiting Mdina, lies the small church of St Agatha. I have included this in the itinerary because St Agatha is one of the island’s three patron saints (along with St Paul and St Publius). This Sicilian saint enjoys a strong cult in the Rabat area that has its roots in Medieval times.

Once you are out of Mdina, you can start the long descent towards Ħaż-Żebbuġ by going down a part of Saqqajja Hill. Warning: this stretch of road is treacherous, but you will soon be able to come off it by going down Triq it-Tiġrija (Race Street), so named because horse racing has been held on special feast days along this road. You can still see the Loggia at the top of the street, once reserved for the Grand Master and local dignitaries.
This is now followed by a long and beautiful road across the countryside – a rarity in Malta nowadays. Although this road is relatively quiet, some still hang on to the racing tradition by driving at breakneck speed, so always be on your guard. You will eventually reach the outskirts of Ħaż-Żebbuġ, but not without passing by the Gianpula Club, and the Ħaż-Żebbuġ cemetery.

3. Church of Our Lady of Graces, Ħaż-Żebbuġ
Upon reaching Ħaż-Żebbuġ, you should take Triq tal-Grazzja, which is one of the main streets traversing the old village core. On your right you will pass by the small Church of Our Lady of Grace. This little church is still much beloved by the local community, and even gets its own little festa in late September. You can then proceed towards the parish church in the village centre.
4. Parish Church of Saint Philip of Agira, Ħaż-Żebbuġ
This magnificent church is one of the oldest parish churches in Malta, and is mentioned as early as 1436. The dedication is also curious: St Philip (not to be confused with the Apostle of the same name) is a minor Siclian saint whose cult is centred in Agira. The presence of his cult in Malta is evidence of Malta’s historic links with the neighbouring island. If you are lucky enough to find the church open, take time to admire its beautifully sculpted altars, and the statue of Saint Philip which has the distinction of being Malta’s only devotional statue made from solid silver.
5. Church of Saint Roque, Ħaż-Żebbuġ
You can walk a little further until you reach Triq il-Kbira (Main Street), which leads you out of Ħaż-Żebbuġ. Along the way you pass by the beautiful church of Saint Roque, built in 1593 following an outbreak of the plage. St Roque was the saint popularly invoked against the plague and he enjoyed a strong cult up until the mid-19th century when the plague had all but died out. Walking further you will find De Rohan Gate: a triumphal arch built in 1797 to commemorate the elevation of the village to a ‘city’ by Grand Master De Rohan in 1777. From here you need to cross the busy road (pedestrian lights available), and proceed towards Tal-Ħlas

6. Church of the Assumption ‘Tal-Ħlas’, Ħal Qormi
This beautiful church was once a very important pilgrimage church, as witnessed by the porticos on either side of the church parvis. The appellation ‘Tal-Ħlas’ has two possible meanings – either ‘ransom’ (a reference to the ransom of slaves) or ‘childbirth’ (a reference to the many prayers offered for deliverance during the risky business of childbirth). From here you can start the descent towards Ħal Qormi, which takes you to the new housing estate of Ta’ Farsina, and then down to the old village core.
7. Parish Church of St George, Ħal Qormi
This is another of Malta’s medieval parish (there are still some relics of the old medieval church in the new edifice and the adjacent parish museum). The facade is a beautiful example of Maltese Renaissance architecture. Going up along Triq il-Kbira (Main Street) takes you through the beautiful village core.
8. Church of St Francis, Ħal Qormi
Although this church is popularly known as St Francis, it is not dedicated to the more popular St Francis of Assisi, but St Francis de Paule patron saint of mariners. Back in the days when most people plied their trade at sea, this saint enjoyed a great cultic following. The church, recently restored, is a miniature gem of Maltese Baroque architecture. Keep walking up along the main street, and you will reach the Eastern end of the village.
9. Old Parish Church of St Sebastian, Ħal Qormi
St Sebastian is another saint invoked against the plague, and his cult received fresh impetus after the plague of 1813 which hit Ħal Qormi particularly badly. By 1889 this little church had been built and a community flourished in this end of the village, and by 1936 a new parish was formed.
10. Parish Church of St Sebastian, Ħal Qormi
The new parish church is a stone’s throw away from the old church. Plans for a new church were drawn in 1937, as soon as the new parish had been set up. Although the building suffered a lot of delays, mostly because of the Second World War, the imposing building was completed by the 1980s. You can still admire the Art Deco aesthetic, making it a unique example of its kind in Malta.
Once you leave this church you will have to proceed towards the Marsa Sports Grounds. This is the least scenic part of this route, and be sure to use the pedestrian crossings to go to the other side. Upon reaching the bus terminus, you can walk through the Marsa Sports Grounds – a welcome breath of fresh air in this overbuilt (and badly built) area. Make sure you use the overpass to cross into Albert Town until you reach the junction near Addolorata Cemetery. From there you can enter Paola from Triq l-Arkata (Arch Street). This is the only tough ascent along this route.

11. Church of Saint Ubaldesca, Paola
The tough uphill is rewarded with the charming square that is dominated by the church of St Ubaldesca. This obscure female saint is a testament to the 17th century origins of Paola, which was founded by Grand Master Antoine de Paule (hence the name Paola). The original church, built in 1630, was much smaller. The present structure is an extension built in 1900. You can still see the extent of the original church at the back of the edifice.
12. Parish Church of Christ the King, Paola
A few blocks away lies the modern heart of Paola, dominated by the imposing church dedicated to Christ the King built to the plans of Ġuże Damato. This church has witnessed a remarkable transformation in recent years, with several important maintenance and embellishment programmes, as well as pastoral and community projects, that have made it a role model for a contemporary parish. From here you can proceed towards Ħal Tarxien by walking along the street that bears the village name.

13. Parish Church of the Annunciation, Ħal Tarxien
The route approaches this beautiful Baroque Church from behind, so do take your time to admire the impressive facade. Particularly interesting are the two bell towers with conical spires, a rare feature in Maltese ecclesiastical architecture. In the past, this was the church from which the St Gregory procession with all the Confraternities used to start. The remaining route will retrace that same path. One hopes that in the near future this procession is revived in its original form.
14. Church of St Bartholomew, Ħal Tarxien
The pilgrimage route passes through the old village core which was dominated by the parish church on one end, and this beautiful Baroque church at the other end. Evidence of the importance of this street can be found in the surrounding palaces (such as Palazzo Abela right in front of the church). As you leave the old village core, you will pass by Villa Barbaro, a rare surviving example of a country palace predating the Great Siege of 1565. From here onwards it is a straight route towards Bulebel Industrial Estate. A little detour to cross the busy Triq San Anard (St Leonard Street) using the pedestrian lights is highly recommended. Despite the route going through an Industrial Estate, the road is surprisingly inoffensive. You will eventually reach the southern end of Żejtun.

15. Church of the Holy Spirit, Żejtun
The mild uphill takes you right towards Żejtun village core, and past the charming church dedicated to the Holy Spirit. The present church is the result of late 18th century modifications. The original 17th century church faced the parallel Triq San Luċjan (Saint Lucian Street). It is worth remembering that up until the 18th century, the parish church of Żejtun was the church of St Gregory (which back then was dedicated to St Catherine, and which is the final destination of this pilgrimage route). When the present church of St Catherine was built, the main route into the village from Ħal Tarxien changed slightly, and the reorientation of this church reflects that new route.
16. Parish Church of St Catherine, Żejtun
This magnificent Baroque temple was designed by Lorenzo Gafà, architect of the Mdina Cathedral that formed the start of this pilgrimage route. The building fully deserves its honorific title of ‘Cathedral of the South’. Approaching this church from the narrow Triq Santa Katerina (St Catherine Street), as is the case in this route, plays on the Baroque sense of urban drama, as the pilgrim stumbles on the monumental building. The final part of the journey takes you along the aptly named Triq San Girgor (St Gregory Street), along one of the most elegant streets in Malta. The Neo-Romanesque Church of Jesus of Nazareth and Convent are worth admiring along the way.
17. Church of St Gregory, Żejtun
The final destination is the late Medieval church of St Gregory. The low dome, enclosed parvis, and adjacent cemetery are a rare example of an intact Medieval sacred space (despite several later interventions). The church itself, with its low-vaulted pointed arches, is one of my personal favourite sacred spaces in Malta.
The extra mile…
The pilgrimage of St Gregory is traditionally the first swim of the season in Malta. You can take the long downhill along Triq id-Daħla ta’ San Tumas (St Thomas Bay Road) until you reach St Thomas Bay and reward yourself with a swim in the crystal clear waters.











